Checklist of the Birds of Pelee Island

This checklist, which remains a work in progress, should be completed very soon. At that time we will properly acknowledge all those whose work and experience has brought it together.



  • Loons & Grebes
  • Red-throated Loon
  • Pacific Loon
  • Common Loon FP
  • Pied-billed Grebe (B) FP
  • Horned Grebe FP
  • Eared Grebe
  • Red-necked Grebe FP
  • Cormorants
  • Double-crested Cormorant B FP
  • Pelicans
  • American White Pelican
  • Herons & Bitterns
  • American Bittern FP
  • Least Bittern B FP
  • Great Blue Heron (B) FP
  • Great Egret (B) FP
  • Snowy Egret
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Cattle Egret (B)
  • Green Heron (B) FP
  • Black-crowned Night Heron (B) FP
  • Yellow-crowned Night Heron
  • White Ibis
  • Glossy Ibis
  • Wood Stork
  • Ducks, Geese & Swans
  • Tundra Swan FP
  • Trumpeter Swan
  • Mute Swan P
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Brant
  • Canada Goose B FP
  • Cackling Goose
  • Wood Duck B FP
  • Green-winged Teal FP
  • American Black Duck FP
  • Mallard B FP
  • Northern Pintail FP
  • Blue-winged Teal FP
  • Garganey
  • Northern Shoveler FP
  • Gadwall FP
  • American Wigeon FP
  • Canvasback FP
  • Redhead FP
  • Ring-necked Duck FP
  • Greater Scaup FP
  • Lesser Scaup FP
  • King Eider
  • Long-tailed Duck FP
  • Black Scoter FP
  • Surf Scoter FP
  • White-winged Scoter
  • Common Goldeneye FP
  • Bufflehead FP
  • Hooded Merganser FP
  • Common Merganser FP
  • Red-breasted Merganser FP
  • Ruddy Duck FP
  • Vultures, Kites, Hawks & Eagles
  • Turkey Vulture FP
  • Osprey FP
  • American Swallow-tailed Kite
  • Bald Eagle B FP
  • Northern Harrier (B) FP
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk FP
  • Cooper's Hawk B FP
  • Northern Goshawk FP
  • Red-shouldered Hawk (B) FP
  • Broad-winged Hawk FP
  • Red-tailed Hawk B FP
  • Rough-legged Hawk FP
  • Golden Eagle
  • Crested Caracara
  • Falcons
  • American Kestrel B FP
  • Merlin FP
  • Peregrine Falcon FP
  • Grouse, Pheasants & Turkeys
  • Ring-necked Pheasant B FP
  • Wild Turkey B FP
  • Rails, Galinules & Coots
  • Yellow Rail
  • King Rail (B)
  • Virginia Rail FP
  • Sora B FP
  • Common Moorhen (B)
  • American Coot (B) FP
  • Cranes
  • Sandhill Crane FP
  • Plovers
  • Black-bellied Plover FP
  • American Golden Plover FP
  • Semipalmated Plover FP
  • Snowy Plover FP
  • Piping Plover (B) FP
  • Killdeer B FP
  • Stilts & Avocets
  • American Avocet
  • Black-necked Stilt FP
  • Sandpipers & Phalaropes
  • Greater Yellowlegs FP
  • Lesser Yellowlegs FP
  • Solitary Sandpiper FP
  • Willet FP
  • Spotted Sandpiper B FP
  • Upland Sandpiper (B)
  • Whimbrel FP
  • Hudsonian Godwit
  • Ruddy Turnstone FP
  • Red Knot FP
  • Sanderling FP
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper FP
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper FP
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Baird's Sandpiper FP
  • Pectoral Sandpiper FP
  • Purple Sandpiper
  • Dunlin FP
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper FP
  • Short-billed Dowitcher FP
  • Common Snipe FP
  • American Woodcock B FP
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Gulls & Terns
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Laughing Gull FP
  • Franklin's Gull FP
  • Black-headed Gull FP
  • Little Gull FP
  • Bonaparte's Gull FP
  • Ring-billed Gull (B) FP
  • California Gull
  • Herring Gull (B) FP
  • Iceland Gull P
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull FP
  • Glaucous Gull FP
  • Thayer's Gull FP
  • Great Black-backed Gull FP
  • Caspian Tern FP
  • Common Tern (B) FP
  • Forster's Tern FP
  • Black Tern (B) FP
  • Pigeons & Doves
  • Rock Dove B FP
  • Mourning Dove B FP
  • Collared Dove
  • Cuckoos
  • Black-billed Cuckoo B FP
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo B FP
  • Owls
  • Barn Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl FP
  • Eastern Screech-Owl B FP
  • Great Horned Owl B FP
  • Snowy Owl
  • Barred Owl
  • Northern Saw-whet Owl FP
  • Goatsuckers & Swifts
  • Common Nighthawk B FP
  • Chuck-will's-widow
  • Whip-poor-will FP
  • Chimney Swift B FP
  • Hummingbirds
  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird B FP
  • Kingfishers
  • Belted Kingfisher (B) FP
  • Woodpeckers
  • Red-headed Woodpecker (B) FP
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker B FP
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker FP
  • Downy Woodpecker B FP
  • Hairy Woodpecker FP
  • Black-backed Woodpecker
  • Northern Flicker B FP
  • Pileated Woodpecker

  • Flycatchers
  • Olive-sided Flycatcher FP
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee B FP
  • Yellow-bellied Flycatcher FP
  • Acadian Flycatcher (B) FP
  • Alder Flycatcher FP
  • Willow Flycatcher B FP
  • Least Flycatcher B FP
  • Eastern Phoebe B FP
  • Great Crested Flycatcher B FP
  • Eastern Kingbird B FP
  • Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
  • Shrikes
  • Northern Shrike
  • Loggerhead Shrike
  • Vireos
  • Warbling Vireo B FP
  • Philadelphia Vireo FP
  • White-eyed Vireo B FP
  • Bell's Vireo
  • Red-eyed Vireo B FP
  • Yellow-throated Vireo FP
  • Blue-headed Vireo FP
  • Crows & Jays
  • Blue Jay B FP
  • American Crow B FP
  • Larks
  • Horned Lark B FP
  • Swallows
  • Purple Martin B FP
  • Tree Swallow B FP
  • N. Rough-winged Swallow B FP
  • Bank Swallow B FP
  • Cliff Swallow (B) FP
  • Cave Swallow P
  • Barn Swallow B FP
  • Chickadees & Titmice
  • Black-capped Chickadee B FP
  • Boreal Chickadee
  • Tufted Titmouse
  • Great Tit* P
  • Nuthatches & Creepers
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch FP
  • White-breasted Nuthatch (B) FP
  • Brown Creeper FP
  • Wrens
  • Carolina Wren B FP
  • Bewick's Wren
  • House Wren B FP
  • Winter Wren FP
  • Sedge Wren (B)
  • Marsh Wren (B) FP
  • Kinglets & Gnatcatchers
  • Golden-crowned Kinglet FP
  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet FP
  • Blue-gray Gnatcatcher B FP
  • Thrushes
  • Eastern Bluebird B FP
  • Mountain Bluebird
  • American Robin B FP
  • Townsend's Solitaire P
  • Wood Thrush B FP
  • Veery FP
  • Swainson's Thrush FP
  • Gray-cheeked Thrush FP
  • Hermit Thrush FP
  • Mockingbirds & Thrashers
  • Gray Catbird B FP
  • Northern Mockingbird FP
  • Sage Thrasher
  • Brown Thrasher B FP
  • Starlings
  • European Starling B FP
  • Pipits & Waxwings
  • American Pipit FP
  • Cedar Waxwing B FP
  • Warblers
  • Northern Parula FP
  • Orange-crowned Warbler FP
  • Tennessee Warbler FP
  • Blue-winged Warbler (B) FP
  • Golden-winged Warbler FP
  • "Brewster's" Warbler FP
  • Nashville Warbler FP
  • Virginia's Warbler
  • Yellow Warbler B FP
  • Chestnut-sided Warbler FP
  • Magnolia Warbler FP
  • Cape May Warbler FP
  • Black-throated Blue Warbler FP
  • Blackburnian Warbler FP
  • Cerulean Warbler FP
  • Black-throated Green Warbler FP
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler FP
  • Palm Warbler FP
  • Pine Warbler (B) FP
  • Prairie Warbler FP
  • Blackpoll Warbler FP
  • Bay-breasted Warbler FP
  • Yellow-throated Warbler FP
  • Kirtland's Warbler
  • Black-and-white Warbler FP
  • American Redstart B FP
  • Prothonotary Warbler (B) FP
  • Worm-eating Warbler FP
  • Common Yellowthroat FP
  • Mourning Warbler FP
  • Connecticut Warbler FP
  • Kentucky Warbler FP
  • Northern Waterthrush FP
  • Louisiana Waterthrush (B) FP
  • Ovenbird FP
  • Canada Warbler FP
  • Hooded Warbler FP
  • Wilson's Warbler FP
  • Yellow-breasted Chat B FP
  • Tanagers
  • Scarlet Tanager FP
  • Summer Tanager FP
  • Western Tanager
  • Cardinals & Allies
  • Northern Cardinal B FP
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak (B) FP
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Indigo Bunting B FP
  • Dickcissel (B)
  • Sparrows
  • Eastern Towhee B FP
  • Chipping Sparrow B FP
  • Clay-colored Sparrow FP
  • Field Sparrow B FP
  • American Tree Sparrow FP
  • Vesper Sparrow (B) FP
  • Grasshopper Sparrow FP
  • Henslow's Sparrow
  • Le Conte's Sparrow
  • Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow FP
  • Savannah Sparrow (B) FP
  • Song Sparrow B FP
  • Lincoln's Sparrow FP
  • Swamp Sparrow B FP
  • Fox Sparrow FP
  • Harris's Sparrow P
  • White-crowned Sparrow FP
  • White-throated Sparrow FP
  • Dark-eyed Junco FP
  • Longspurs & Buntings
  • Lapland Longspur
  • Snow Bunting FP
  • Blackbirds
  • Northern Oriole B FP
  • Orchard Oriole B FP
  • Eastern Meadowlark B FP
  • Western Meadowlark P
  • Bobolink (B) FP
  • Red-winged Blackbird B FP
  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Rusty Blackbird FP
  • Brewer's Blackbird
  • Common Grackle B FP
  • Brown-headed Cowbird B FP
  • Finches
  • Purple Finch FP
  • House Finch B FP
  • Common Redpoll
  • Pine Siskin FP
  • American Goldfinch B FP
  • European Goldfinch* FP
  • Evening Grosbeak
  • Old World Sparrows
  • House Sparrow B FP
  • 310 species and forms
  • B - regular breeding species - 73 species
  • (B) - former/irregular breeding species - 33
  • FP - documented by PIBO staff at Fish Point - 239
  • F - documented by PIBO staff on Pelee Island - 247
  • Italics - review list for Southern Ontario
  • - Ontario Bird Records Committee
  • * presumed escapee
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